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Tuesday, April 2, 2019

Effect of Foreign Workers in Malaysia

Effect of Foreign Workers in MalaysiaMalaysias economy expanded apace in recent years. Giant development projects run smoothly. As a outlet, in that location is a wide range of employment opportunities and labor shortage problems. Malaysia is among 10 countries listed as the top employer of contrasteders in the world. Nowadays, we stool meet with international workers from In dosia, the Philippines, Bangladesh, Nepal, India and China who atomic number 18 working in various low-paying sectors much(prenominal) as laborers, factory workers and maids. The number of outside(prenominal) workers in this clownish totaled to 1.85 zillion lot with Indonesia im unsettleds of 1.2 million batch followed by Nepal of 200,000 people. All of them include those from Myanmar, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Cambodia, Vietnam, Sri Lanka and countries in Africa. The problem of ineligible immigrants is reliable in many developing countries and alike in genuine countries like the United State (U .S.) and Australia. U.S. for example, is addressing the crisis of illegal immigrants of 12 million people without sensible documents. Congress has approved legislation that outlines trey key steps to address the problem of illegal immigrants Repatriation of their native uncouth, the crook of large-scale fence along the rebound of the United States and Mexico to block the accounting entry and as headspring as to a greater extent severe criminal penalties on employers who hire them. jibe to stinting experts, the U.S. economy would be crippled if the law is enforced because the volume of workers are concentrated in the boorish sector and the construction of the immigrants. A recent study conducted by the Ameri potentiometer Federal Bureau of plantation shows that actions against illegal immigrants would hand over resulted in a loss in the commonwealths agricultural production from $ 5 to U.S. $ 9 billion over the nigh ternary years and may reach U.S. $ 12 billion over the next four years.These foreign workers insurek employments in countries with a lot of economic opportunities, firearmicularly construction, farming, and business serve. Foreign workers could be classified into two kinsperson who came legally and illegal immigrants.FIRST barbarianowshipThe grapheme of work for workers who total legally are generally determined for them, who their employer is, their place of residence and has been by various processes to meet the qualifications as an employee. They are then given a work permit which specify the duration of their work in this res publica. This type of category of workers has valid travel documents, free of contagious diseases, has a valid employment contract and does non bring many problems to the public. Employers are in any baptistry to a greater extent liable to provide shelter, food and medical services.SECOND CATEGORYImmigrants who do not go through the equal processes as the outgrowth category. They also do not gift valid travel documents, has a high risk of infectious diseases much(prenominal) as TB (tuberculosis) and intimately exploitable. Government run through to bear the price of arrest and de getry of illegal immigrants to their pedestal countries, simply because they were arrested for various immigration violations and criminal charges. The cases are more(prenominal) complicated as the image of negative implications on the country of gunstock of immigrants.REALITYMalaysia has become the focus of foreign immigrants who wish to seek moneymaking income. But the entry of illegal immigrants has caused many problems. Public concern is not new immigrants. It arises due to the negative perception of the countrys population of this group is very much associated with various social problems. But no worries it is not fundamentally.During the olden days, in the villages, the mien of illegal immigrants especially Indonesian immigrants are said to brook to the occurrence of loss of property and burglary. On the other hand, Bangladesh immigrants cause parents and husbands to idolatry for the safety of their daughters and wives who might get tangled in a have intercourse affair. The main problem is the difficulty facial gestured by the government to seize the entry of these illegal immigrants. Royal Malaysian Navy (RMN), the Police and the in-migration Department have work hard to apprehend them. They are arrested and situated in temporary detention camp. The arrival of immigrants, especially those without licenses causes house problems. They pass on establish a residential heavens illegally. Some migrant groups also open forest areas as housing areas. These slum areas are not organized and lack basic services such as pine away disposal systems and wastewater. Thus, environmental pollution will occur. In addition, the development of our country will be futile due to the emergence of the squatters. The image of our country will be affected as this reflec ts the weakness of the government judicature and distribution of economic imbalance. There is also a rich area of illegal settlements, complete with electricity, and water.The right of the people in Malaysia will be affected. Employers prefer to hire illegal immigrants in the plantation sector, construction, and domestic helpers because their salaries are much lower. This would affect the employment opportunities of our citizens even though not a lot are interested in this job. In addition, many of them study in the business, such as food stalls, selling jewelry, decorative lights, hand-dye and more. In fact, some of them have become rich, have large habitation without paying large income tax. At a date when our currency fell in value tremendously, the employment opportunities become narrow this is unfair to the citizen of Malaysia.The presence of those who is labeled as illegal immigrants do not just live in the countrys gold mine to find their income, but also cheer a variet y of social problems, offensive and health as well as other descendants in Malaysia. The problem of illegal immigrants is accepted in many developing countries as well as developed countries like U.S. and Australia. For example, laws has been implemented in the U.S., unfortunately, this law has many great foe from those who fight for the rights of this group. Demonstrations involving thousands of tribes that support illegal immigrants on the 1st of May which they called as A day without illegal immigrants was accompanied by the owners of companies that are preponderantly illegal immigrant labor. Owner of this great company claims that the role of illegal immigrants should be recognized for their contributions in the U.S. economy.MALAYSIA AS A GOLD MINEThe very(prenominal) scenario is also happening in this country, a total of 2.4 million report (including illegal immigrants) are now focused on the most bouffant sectors in generating economic growth plantations, construction an d manufacturing. Imagine the impact that would be borne by the countrys economy if foreign labor is intromitn away of a sudden out of the three sectors?We recognize that the increase in criminal offence range lately is related with the influx of illegal immigrants. However, it is not easily re bring ind, as most people think. As usual, the turmoil raised involving illegal immigrants is due to the attitude of our people. Not many among us who are willing to do what is done by these foreign workers.In the plantation sector, for example, very few of us who are willing to sweat profusely under the alive(p) sun compared to the foreign workers. Even in the construction sector, developers are complain due to the shortage of topical anesthetic workers. In fact, the government does not have much choice in inhibiting offensive by illegal immigrants. subsequently all, hiring foreign labor is cheaper than domestic labor.Some eras the attitude of employers who wants a big profit also co ntributes to this problem. For example, the act of employing 1,700 workers who had completed their work permits by the mitt manufacturers who are listed on the Main Board of Bursa Malaysias, which is Top Glove breadbasket Bhd. There is a probability that in that location are many more employers involved in such activities, but cannot be detected by the authorities.In addressing the problem of crime by illegal immigrants, the measures to be taken should not be detrimental to any party. We need to recognize that the services of foreign workers are needed to generate our economy. What can be done now is to restrict the entry of new immigrants, and at the same time ensure that existing illegal immigrants have legal status.If the rising crime rate is said to be linked to an influx of immigrants, other than to shut up them in detention, a more drastic measure needs to be taken in the long term.Research in Australia (a country which is make full by immigrants from Asia) found that the re is no increase in crime rates associated with this group. This is contrary to previous claims that the incidence of crime in the country has to do with Asian immigrants. The study found that contrary to the attitude of local residents to view with suspicion, resentment and fear (xenophobia) against Asian immigrants that contribute to crime. As a result of the attitudes of local residents who drivel to accept them in society, these immigrants feel isolated, spoil then vent their anger by doing criminal acts against the local population. Thus, Australias migrant crime involving the public is more than a crime against property. The study of the phenomenon of crime and illegal immigrants in this country is to invalidate negative perceptions and xenophobia against them and to be more prudent to accept them in society.FACTORS OF IMMIGRANTSome of these illegal immigrants are criminals who are required by the authorities in their home countries. They fled to Malaysia to escape the int rusion of their home country authorities. Unfortunately, they continue to commit crimes here. Cases of robbery, murder, and rape often occur. detriment victims will have to bear it all the time. Even some of the housing areas are broken into every night for a long finish of time. This cause the local residents live in fear. A criminal case such as Indonesian citizens shot dead during a jurisprudence raid is not unusual anymore.In fact, we had to deploy troops to Semporna, Sabah, to face the Filipino pirates who use sophisticated weapons to commit robbery in coarse daylight. Attractions for lucrative income in Malaysia will lure foreign workers to take the essential actions to get here, whether it is legal or not. Some use ant-lane on the border for national security, cheat educational studies passes, using a temporary phone passes and marry local citizens.There are many reasons why a lot of criminal cases involving foreign workers. Among them were financial difficulties. Living in a big city with a small income is a burden. It is not unconventional if we assume that immigrants who are eager to get rich quickly without opinion about sin and the difficulties experienced by victims. Fighting among ethnic groups from the same countries also occur due to discontent and revenge. Sometimes little things can lead to death, just like what happened not long ago where an immigrant died because fight to get into a toilet. This particular incident involved workers from Myanmar.Demand in critical sectors such as construction and farming is a commentary depends on the extreme nature of the construction workforce. Immigrants total about 600,000 people can only give feedback and negative public perceptions of government. Government efforts, such as forgiveness, whipping and freezing of new recruitment of foreign workers have not encumbered more illegal immigrants to make a living in this country.In fact, an increasing number of foreign workers, particularly immigrant s who came to Malaysia show that there is a failure of prevention and control program to curb this problem. news show agencies involved in enforcement actions have not been able to provide solutions to reduce the presence of these immigrants. Do we need to wait for the influx of foreign workers and immigrants to create chaos and send diseases before finding a solution? Or is this phenomenon a side effect before we become a fully developed country by 2020?Similarly, cases of minor crimes such as theft, robbery, rape, steal, law of proximity and adultery are often heard. These additional activities have been disturbing the concord of Malaysian society and motivate a small number of them to combine together to accomplish a crime. In Kedah, for example, a husband and wife arrested for conspiracy because they were helping a group of immigrants from Kuala Lumpur to commit crimes, housebreaking and robbery. The result of these robberies and acts are equally distributed and continue to repeat from time to time until they are arrested.EFFECTForeign embassies are not fully cooperating. Foreign embassies refuse to issue temporary travel documents to people so they can be sent back. Foreign embassies are also reluctant to finance the cost of repatriation. A lot of energy, money, and time are wasted in the governments efforts to prevent the entry of illegal immigrants.Some of those who have been working in this country are known to take business opportunities from local people. These conditions give a rise to dissatisfaction of local people who cannot wait for authorities to investigate and to take action, whether it is only a warning or thrashing the immigrants. Of course, they have a reason such as no permit, disturbing the local businessmen who have business licenses and the cleanliness of the food provided is not satisfactory. Eventually more foreign workers and immigrants opened their own village, send their children to government schools, using government hea lth services and creating new slum areas.Infectious diseases will be spread widely. Illegal foreign workers will be subject to medical examination. Instead, illegal immigrants do not do so. Many of them came from rural areas in their home countries. Their health is less assured. Some of them suffer from AIDS, tuberculosis, venereal diseases, and so forth. As a result, our people could be their victims. Statistics have shown that the number of people scummy from tuberculosis increased again. Many illegal immigrants are found to be carriers of HIV and hepatitis virus. Their sexual relationships with the local prostitutes will accelerate AIDS infection.PRECUATIONTo solve social problems posed by the Immigrants and foreign workers involves cooperation of three parties, namely the government, secluded sectors and the public. Here are the field, duties and responsibilitiesa. Government. As the diversityer agency, guards and implementing policy has a colossal role to ensure the full in clusion of Immigrants barred. Government has the ability to form and control laws but poor in implementation. Even though there are many prevention programs being implemented, such as bleaching and oblivion programs, there are many illegal immigrants still smuggling into this country. Enforcement agencies have to work hard to curb the inflow of immigrants from all entrances to ensure no one enters the country illegally.b. Private sector. Responsible for ensuring their employees are involved in the construction and plantation sectors have valid work permits and to give precession of local workers. If they ignore the legitimate interests of workers, the occurrence of an employer who received TB can be avoided. This event shows those who want to get cheap labor without a medical examination, a migrant can spread the disease quietly.c. parliamentary law and company. Society can provide information and to cooperate with law enforcement agencies to press forward the eradication operat ions from time to time. They should not think what will be rewarded if they cooperate because the responsibility of combating illegal immigration is also a part of their responsibility. The cooperation of the employer is required to assist the government for the common pricey. The authorities should have a comprehensive database system of immigrants in this country. Migrants sent home to their home countries may reduce some criminal charges, but this move is not good for economic growth. Unless people in this country who are still laid-off fulfill this place.CONCLUSIONThe entry of foreign workers into the country is a world(a) phenomenon in todays era of the borderless world. We cannot prevent the entry of foreign workers because of their attractive pass such as cheap labor and the skills they possess. However, to curb the entry of foreign workers who do not want to register is a big quarrel for us because they can trigger more serious social problems in the future. The three pa rties, namely the government, the private sectors and the public should collaborate and find solutions such as awareness programs to empower the grassroots and at the same time improving the role of law enforcement agencies so that Malaysia is free from illegal immigrants. alluvial deposit and overflow of illegal immigrants is a common thing now. We as people of Malaysia should miss the atmosphere of the early 1980s when it is difficult for us to see any illegal immigrants. As a Malaysian we must reaffirm the spirit of solidarity to protect our country from invasion regardless whether it is explicit or implicit.

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